Search results for "weak [Gravitational lensing]"

showing 10 items of 636 documents

First and second critical exponents for an inhomogeneous Schrödinger equation with combined nonlinearities

2022

AbstractWe study the large-time behavior of solutions for the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrödinger equation $$\begin{aligned} iu_t+\Delta u=\lambda |u|^p+\mu |\nabla u|^q+w(x),\quad t>0,\, x\in {\mathbb {R}}^N, \end{aligned}$$ i u t + Δ u = λ | u | p + μ | ∇ u | q + w ( x ) , t > 0 , x ∈ R N , where $$N\ge 1$$ N ≥ 1 , $$p,q>1$$ p , q > 1 , $$\lambda ,\mu \in {\mathbb {C}}$$ λ , μ ∈ C , $$\lambda \ne 0$$ λ ≠ 0 , and $$u(0,\cdot ), w\in L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}({\mathbb {R}}^N,{\mathbb {C}})$$ u ( 0 , · ) , w ∈ L loc 1 ( R N , C ) . We consider both the cases where $$\mu =0$$ μ = 0 and $$\mu \ne 0$$ μ ≠ 0 , respectively. We establish existence/nonexistence of global weak solutions. In ea…

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGlobal weak solutionNonlinear Schrödinger equationGeneral Physics and AstronomyCritical exponentZeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik
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On some parameters related to weak noncompactness in L1(μ,E)

2009

A weak measure of noncompactness γU is defined in a Banach space in terms of convex compactness. We obtain relationships between the measure γU(A) of a bounded set A in the Bochner space L1(μ,E) and two parameters Π(A) and Λ1(A).

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBochner integrable function weak compactness w-tightness measure of weak noncompactness.
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On some parameters related to weak noncompactness in L1(μ,E)

2009

A measure of weak noncompactness γU is defined in a Banach space X in terms of convex compactness. We obtain relationships between the measure γU(A) of a bounded set A in the Bochner space L1(μ,E) and two parameters Π(A) and Λ1(A) related, respectively, to uniform integrability and weak-tightness. The criterion for relative weak compactness in L1(μ,E) is recovered.

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaWeak compactness w-tightness measure of weak noncompactness.
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ENTROPY SOLUTIONS IN THE STUDY OF ANTIPLANE SHEAR DEFORMATIONS FOR ELASTIC SOLIDS

2000

The concept of entropy solution was recently introduced in the study of Dirichlet problems for elliptic equations and extended for parabolic equations with nonlinear boundary conditions. The aim of this paper is to use the method of entropy solutions in the study of a new problem which arise in the theory of elasticity. More precisely, we consider here the infinitesimal antiplane shear deformation of a cylindrical elastic body subjected to given forces and in a frictional contact with a rigid foundation. The elastic constitutive law is physically nonlinear and the friction is described by a static law. We present a variational formulation of the model and prove the existence and the uniquen…

Sobolev spaceBody forceApplied MathematicsModeling and SimulationWeak solutionMathematical analysisVariational inequalityConstitutive equationUniquenessEntropy (energy dispersal)Antiplane shearMathematicsMathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences
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De Giorgi–Nash–Moser Theory

2015

We consider the second-order, linear, elliptic equations with divergence structure $$\mathrm{div} (\mathbb{A}(x)\nabla u(x))\;=\;\sum\limits^n_{i,j=1}\;\partial_{x_{i}}(a_{ij}(x)\partial_{x_{j}}u(x))\;=\;0.$$

Sobolev spacePhysicsPure mathematicsWeak solutionStructure (category theory)Nabla symbolDivergence (statistics)Harnack's inequalitySobolev inequality
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First-forbidden transitions in reactor antineutrino spectra

2019

© 2019 American Physical Society. We study the dominant forbidden transitions in the antineutrino spectra of the fission actinides from 4 MeV onward using the nuclear shell model. Through explicit calculation of the shape factor, we show the expected changes in cumulative electron and antineutrino spectra. Relative to the allowed approximation this results in a minor decrease of electron spectra above 4 MeV, whereas an increase of several percent is observed in antineutrino spectra. We show that forbidden transitions dominate the spectral flux for most of the experimentally accessible range. Based on the shell model calculations we attempt a parametrization of forbidden transitions and prop…

Spectral fluxFissionElectron01 natural sciencesSpectral lineydinreaktiot0103 physical sciencesfission010306 general physicsShape factorNuclear Experimentnuclear tests of fundamental interactionsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)ta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear shell modelneutriinotshell modelfissioelectroweak interactions in nuclear physicsbeta decayAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaParametrizationPhysical Review C
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The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in the Standard Model

2020

We are very grateful to the Fermilab Directorate and the Fermilab Theoretical Physics Department for their financial and logistical support of the first workshop of the Muon g -2 Theory Initiative (held near Fermilab in June 2017) [123], which was crucial for its success, and indeed for the successful start of the Initiative. Financial support for this workshop was also provided by the Fermilab Distinguished Scholars program, the Universities Research Association through a URA Visiting Scholar award, the Riken Brookhaven Research Center, and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science under Grant No. KAKEHNHI-17H02906. We thank Shoji Hashimoto, Toru Iijima, Takashi Kaneko, and Shohei Nis…

Standard ModelNuclear Theorymagnetichigher-orderPhysics beyond the Standard ModelGeneral Physics and Astronomynucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Subatomic Physicsquantum electrodynamics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Vacuum polarizationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experimentfundamental constant: fine structurePhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsQEDAnomalous magnetic dipole momentnew physicsJ-PARC LabHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Electroweak interactionlattice field theoryParticle Physics - Latticehep-phObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheoryParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]nucl-th530 Physicsdispersion relationg-2Lattice field theoryFOS: Physical scienceshep-latnonperturbative[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530Muon magnetic momentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Latticemuonquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsactivity reportperturbation theoryParticle Physics - PhenomenologyMuonmuon: magnetic momentelectroweak interaction[PHYS.HLAT]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Lattice [hep-lat]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsvacuum polarization: hadronicHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyphoton photon: scatteringanomalous magnetic moment[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics Reports
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Time-dependent weak rate of convergence for functions of generalized bounded variation

2016

Let $W$ denote the Brownian motion. For any exponentially bounded Borel function $g$ the function $u$ defined by $u(t,x)= \mathbb{E}[g(x{+}\sigma W_{T-t})]$ is the stochastic solution of the backward heat equation with terminal condition $g$. Let $u^n(t,x)$ denote the corresponding approximation generated by a simple symmetric random walk with time steps $2T/n$ and space steps $\pm \sigma \sqrt{T/n}$ where $\sigma > 0$. For quite irregular terminal conditions $g$ (bounded variation on compact intervals, locally H\"older continuous) the rate of convergence of $u^n(t,x)$ to $u(t,x)$ is considered, and also the behavior of the error $u^n(t,x)-u(t,x)$ as $t$ tends to $T$

Statistics and ProbabilityApproximation using simple random walkweak rate of convergence01 natural sciencesStochastic solution41A25 65M15 (Primary) 35K05 60G50 (Secondary)010104 statistics & probabilityExponential growthFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsBrownian motionstokastiset prosessitMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötApplied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisfinite difference approximation of the heat equationFunction (mathematics)Rate of convergenceBounded functionBounded variationnumeerinen analyysiapproksimointiStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMathematics - ProbabilityStochastic Analysis and Applications
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Deriving Reference Decisions

1998

To solve a statistical decision problem from a Bayesian viewpoint, the decision maker must specify a probability distribution on the parameter space, his prior distribution. In order to analyze the influence of this prior distribution on the solution of the problem, Bernardo (1981) proposed to compare the results with those that one would obtain by using that prior distribution which maximizes the useful experimental information, thus introducing the concept of reference decision. This definition is too involved for most of the problems usually found in practice. Here we analyze situations in which it is possible to simplify the definition of the reference decision, and we provide condition…

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematical optimizationWeak topologyOrder (exchange)Prior probabilityBayesian probabilityProbability distributionStatistics Probability and UncertaintyDecision problemParameter spaceOptimal decisionMathematicsTest
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Electrochemical behavior of layered annulenes

1985

Abstract The cyclic voltammetric behavior of a series of dimeric [14] annulenes was examined and compared with the monomer. The data suggest a signigficant degree of interaction between the annulene rings when a three-carbon chain connects them, little or no interaction with an eight-carbon chain, and weak interaction with a four-carbon chain.

StereochemistryOrganic ChemistryInteraction energyWeak interactionAnnuleneElectrochemistryBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundChain lengthCrystallographyMonomerchemistryDrug DiscoveryChemical reductionCyclic voltammetryTetrahedron Letters
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